Black-eyed Susans and native grasses filling a restored field at Brooks Swamp, with mature hardwoods behind

Mitigation site · Wayne County, North Carolina

Brooks Swamp Mitigation Site

Eleven acres of former farm field along two tributaries to Brooks Swamp, now growing into a hardwood buffer that supplies nitrogen and riparian buffer credits for the Neuse River basin.

Planted 2024 · monitored through 202911 acres Nitrogen availableRiparian buffer available

About the project

RestorEcology permitted a natural habitat restoration project on two tributaries to Brooks Swamp in Wayne County, North Carolina. Over 11 acres of agricultural field were planted with native hardwood trees to improve water quality in the project streams. Planting took place in early 2024, and the site will be monitored for success through 2029.

Before restoration, row crops ran to the edge of the stream channels, so fertilizer and sediment washed directly into the water. Today the same ground is a young forest of oaks, bald cypress, sycamore and other native species. As the trees mature they shade the channels, stabilize the banks and take up nitrogen that would otherwise reach the Neuse River and its estuary.

Credits available

Nitrogen (lb) and Neuse riparian buffer credits became available in the second quarter of 2024 to offset stormwater and buffer impacts from development. The project’s service area is the Neuse River Basin, cataloging unit 03020201, excluding the Falls Lake watershed. That covers much of Wake, Johnston and Wayne counties, including Raleigh, Garner, Clayton, Smithfield and Goldsboro.

To buy credits, request a quote with your project location and the quantity your permit requires. We reply by email with pricing and availability and issue a Credit Transfer Certificate once payment is received.

Long-term protection

The restored area is protected by a recorded conservation easement. After the monitoring period, RestorEcology funds an endowment so a long-term steward holds the easement and keeps the buffer intact in perpetuity.

Service area

Where these credits can be used

Credits from Brooks Swamp Mitigation Site can offset permitted impacts located in the Neuse River Basin, HUC 03020201, excluding the Falls Lake watershed. Not sure whether your project qualifies? Type your address into our service-area map or ask us.

About the Neuse River service area

Map of the Neuse River credit service area (HUC 03020201, excluding Falls Lake) with the Sand Hill, Edwards Branch, Green Heron and Brooks Swamp site locations in Wayne County

Photos

On the ground

More in this watershed

Other Neuse River projects

An agricultural drainage ditch running between cropland fields at the Green Heron site before restoration, with purple henbit blooming

Neuse River · Wayne County, NC · 35 acres

Green Heron Mitigation Site

35 acres on Edwards Branch and four tributary streams near Goldsboro. Existing wooded buffers preserved, cropland planted in native hardwoods. Nitrogen and buffer credits available.

Nitrogen availableRiparian buffer available
A tributary of Horse Branch flowing through cleared former cropland at the Sand Hill site in winter, before planting

Neuse River · Wayne County, NC · 33 acres

Sand Hill Mitigation Site

33 acres on Horse Branch and a tributary near Grantham. Hardwood swamp preserved, cropland planted with native hardwoods. Nitrogen and Neuse buffer credits available.

Nitrogen availableRiparian buffer available
Aerial view of the Edwards Branch site showing a recently cut timber tract, a forested stream corridor, and surrounding farmland near Grantham, NC

Neuse River · Wayne County, NC · 35.4 acres

Edwards Branch Mitigation Site

35.4-acre full-delivery project for the NC Division of Mitigation Services on Edwards Branch near Grantham. About 15,000 native hardwoods to be planted in the 2026–27 dormant season.

DMS full-delivery project · planting 2026–27
Harvested crop field beside a narrow strip of bare winter hardwoods along the river at the Jacks Bluff site near Goldsboro, NC

Neuse River · Wayne County, NC · 14.3 acres

Jacks Bluff Mitigation Site

14.3-acre full-delivery project for the NC Division of Mitigation Services on the Neuse River near Goldsboro. About 11.5 acres of cropland to be planted in native hardwoods in winter 2027–28.

DMS full-delivery project · planting 2027–28
Winter farm field meeting a strip of bare hardwoods along a stream at the Heritage site in Wayne County, NC

Neuse River · Wayne County, NC · 26.9 acres

Heritage Buffer Mitigation Site

26.9-acre full-delivery project for the NC Division of Mitigation Services southwest of Goldsboro. About 15.4 acres of farmland to be planted in native hardwoods in winter 2027–28.

DMS full-delivery project · planting 2027–28

Need credits in the Neuse River service area?

Send us your project location, credit type and quantity. We reply by email with pricing and availability.